The palace is walking in the area affected by Bidana.
Las Floods They are one of Most of the described natural phenomena All over the world, and its occurrence is increasing due to Productive consequences Climate change. These catastrophic scenarios cause an increase in Mobility diseases Mainly derived from Population displacementDecrease Health measures And the difficulty of accessing to Social health services. The main conclusion was a Pediatric medicine study for Spanish origin Most infection affects the displaced population to stay in huge areas without sufficient health conditions, in favor of the increase in infections related Continued water and diningInfections of the respiratory system and Animal disease.
After the last floods that were produced in our country by cold decline or Dana Which mainly affected Valnaian communitySpanish Association for Children’s Science (sip), In cooperation with the Spanish Association of Pediatrics (AEPAnd the Valnaian Association of Pediatrics (SVPIt has developed a document with the aim of submitting recommendations on caring for patients with childhood infectious operations. As the first authors of this research are the specialists Pigunia Karzo Y Elena Montessenus.
Because of the bad evidence about Antibiotics Among some infections in the population of children, the recommended guidelines are based on the epidemics described in literature and the opinion of the authors, with the intention of being useful as initial instructions for their management.
Digestive and skin infections
One of the scenarios analyzed by the search Intestinal infections. Floods change the sewage system and the interests of diseases that are transmitted through contaminated water or foods. These infections usually appear in the first weeks, which is exacerbated in the weak in the population such as children, especially in areas that have systems of Commitment to sanitation and restriction in access to drinking water.
Las Skin infections In children, other scenarios occur in the first stage or the first days after that Hydrological disastersAlthough it may appear in the first three weeks after the disaster. It is a secondary to excessive food Painful wounds and skin conditions It relates to water exposure. In addition, it can occur from surface infections such as cellulite, to deeper like fasciitis, Employee muscle inflammation Or even Bone infections.
Ambolism of polluted water
next to, Respiratory infections They are also heroes in these scenarios, being one of the main reasons for children under children under Five years after a natural disaster. Destruction of housing and overcrowding prefers the transmission of viral diseases of the respiratory system. Likewise, indulgence or the ambition of polluted water after the flood can be produced Bacterial infections In the lower respiratory system.
In this sense, Spanish research states that treatment is in the case Viral respiratory infection It must be symptoms. In those cases that are suspected of indulging or ambitious pneumonia, the first treatment will be amoxicillin-chlavianic.
The effects of generous disease
the Animal disease In floods and other disasters that generate an increase in the occurrence of this disease in the population of pediatrics as a result Excess of health measures The largest connection with animals. Most patients they have Light light imageWith fever, myalgias, vomiting and front headache, conjunctiva and frequent jaundice. This stage coincides with the seventh stage of infection.
However, some patients are present Severe secondary paintings To one The ineffective immune response to the guest. The heart muscle inflammation, liver failure, kidney and respiratory failure, meningitis and astrology are the most described clinical shapes in dangerous panels.
Finally, and The last of the two contagious illnesses Which is very prevalent during the floods between the children’s population are those that are transmitted by vectors and immunity. Previously, the diagnosis is made by serous or molecular tests. Treatment is symptoms, with paracetamol to control fever and pain. Unwanted anti -inflammatory drugs should be avoided.
Preventive measures and epidemiological control
The investigation that was conducted after Dana by the Valencian community guarantees that it is necessary to create Preventive measures To avoid the transmission of infectious diseases mainly to ensure adequate hygiene, ensure access to drinking water and food and improve medical assistance in affected areas. The appearance of the epidemic should be reduced in improving vaccination programs in risk areas, avoiding the spread of vectors and implementing epidemic control protocols.
In addition, all of these measures are effective in reducing the effect of these disasters, and the most effective are PreventiveIncluding preparing areas at risk and implementing rapid and effective evacuation measures.
The information published in the medical writing contains data, data and data from official institutions and health professionals. However, given any questions related to your health, consult the opposite health specialist.
