How does the Vatican city differ from the papal cases? | Funchal News Madeira News – Information from everyone for everyone!

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A Vatican city and Papal They are distinguished entities in Regional extension, historical period and political function. Here are the main differences:

1. Regional extension

• Pontifical Cases (756-1870):
  • cone Central areas of ItalyIncluding Lazio, brands, Uberia, Roman and parts of Emilia.
  • It was a wide regional situation, similar to the kingdoms of the Middle Ages.
• The Vatican City (1929 – outside):
  • 0,44 square kilometers (The smallest country in the world), is limited to a pocket in Rome.
  • Includes a Basilica Sao Pedroand Apostolic Palace E Vatican Gardens.

2. Origin and historical context

• Papal:
  • The basis in 756: It was created by DonationKing Franco, to Pope Stephen II.
  • It is located in 1870: Integrated to Kingdom of Italy After Italian monotheism.
• Vatican city:
  • Foundation in 1929: The toilet treatyAgreement between the Apostolic Chair and Italy Mussolini.
  • Answer the “Roman Question”A deadline 59-year-old (1870-1929), where the popes themselves declared “prisoners” in the Vatican.

3. Political nature

• Papal:
  • Regional thick propertyWith the power of millions of population.
  • jobEnsuring the political independence of the Babaita in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.
• Vatican city:
  • Useful country: It is available to make sure Sovereignty of the Holy See (Spiritual Authority), not as a regional power.
  • government: Optional and Al -Qaqqariya ownership, with the Pope as head of state.

4. The relationship with the Holy See

• Self -Satan -Patican:
  • Santa is: The spiritual entity that represents Catholic Church In international relations.
  • Vatican: The physical condition is that He hosts Santa and I know.
• exampleThe Apostolic Chair wears diplomatic relations with 183 countries, while the Vatican maintains agreements with Italy mainly.

5. Contemporary

• Papal: It became extinct, they were Middle Ages in the Middle Ages.
• Vatican city:
  • Ensuring autonomyThe church is allowed to work freely without Italian intervention.
  • SovereigntyIt is emitted from passports and the private currency (euros from the Vatican) and has a military force (Swiss Guard).

Comparative table

Webgraphy:

1. https://www.redit.com/r/askhistorians/comments/6pn60d/whats_the_diffender_between_the_papal_states_and/ ?tl=pt-r
2. https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/vaticano
3. https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/stados_papais
4. https://brasilescola.uol.com.br/geografia/vaticano.htm
5. https://itamcap.com/pt-br/blog/is-vatican-city-bart-ofly/
6. https://pt.aleteia.org/2021/04/13/a-difrencea-entre-Vaticano-e-santa-se
7. https://www.vaticannews.va/pt/vaticano/news/2021-04/ENTENDA-o-Que-santa-eo-stado-da-cidde-dicano.html
8. https://www.ufrgs.br/nerint/folder/artigos/artigo1082.pdf

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