A recent international study has warned that gum disease, in particular inflammation of the elderly, is not only limited to oral health, but can play a role in accelerating the development of chronic liver diseases, such as liver fibrosis.
According to the study led by researchers from the Chinese University of “Gilin” and published Wednesday in the journal Egastroenterology, simple oral health care – such as brushing and teeth, and regular visits of the dentist – can represent effective means of preventing serious liver complications, including damage caused by the liver, according to ” London “”
What are gum diseases?
The gum diseases, in particular the chronic type known as the elderly inflammation, are inflammatory cases caused by a bacterial infection which affects the tissues supported to the teeth.
It is one of the most common global diseases, and the severity of its infection increases with age, smoking and poor oral health care.
This condition occurs when inflammation lasts a long time, which leads to a progressive destruction of tissues and bones surrounding the teeth, and it can end with a loss of gum or dental if it is not treated correctly.
These problems are often attributed to the accumulation of bacteria in the mouth due to poor dental hygiene, and current symptoms include gender bleeding, bad breath and dental sensitivity, while negligence in their treatment can cause serious complications that require medical intervention to preserve teeth.
The relationship between oral health and the liver
The study focused on a modern concept known as “oral, intestine and liver axis”, which indicates the interconnection between the bacteria in the mouth, the intestinal microbiome and liver functions.
According to the researchers, bacteria in the mouth can be transmitted to the digestive system or to blood circulation during daily activities such as chewing or cleaning of teeth, which can cause a microbial balance disorder, increased intestinal permeability, then liver toxins, stimulate inflammation and tissue fibrosis.
The results of the study also revealed that there are effects of oral bacteria in liver tissues and indicated that these bacteria can exacerbate the condition of fatty hepatitis associated with metabolic disorders.
Chronic infections in the gums play a role in improving the production of inflammatory cytokines, which in turn contributes to the development of a liver disease.
Support clinical evidence
Clinical data have confirmed a clear correlation between oral health and liver diseases; As we can see that patients with liver liquidation suffer from more serious oral problems, such as high levels of fumors and bone loss supporting teeth.
Studies have also shown that around 72% of patients listed on liver transplantation are the elderly.
In another clinical study, the treatment of gums has a temporary improvement in liver enzymes, which improves the hypothesis that the improvement in oral health can be reflected positively on liver function.
An invitation to integrate health care
Researchers highlighted the importance of improving integration between different medical specialties, especially in liver physicians, to provide comprehensive care to patients.
If these results are confirmed by broader studies and clinical experiences, the treatment of gingivitis can become an essential element of therapeutic plans for chronic liver disease. Kosnlto
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