Treatise on the Indus waters – Water injury instead of Pahalgam, India has stopped the Indus agreement … Find out how Pakistani crores will suck! – Pahalgam Terror Attack India suspends the Industry Water Treaty with Pakistan OPNM2

After the death of 28 people in the terrorist attack in the Bairsran de Pahalgam valley in cashmere, the Indian government has made many difficult decisions. At the meeting of the Committee on the Cabinet of Security Affairs (CCS) held on Wednesday, it was decided to postpone the Indus water agreement in 1960 with immediate effect. The people there will want to water as soon as India is controlled by the Indus and the tributaries called a rescue buoy for Pakistan. The Indus and tributaries pass in four countries. Not only does that, the water supply of more than 21 population crores depends on these rivers.

Induse water agreement and Pakistan …

– 80% of the cultivable land of Pakistan (16 million hectares) depend on the water of the Industry river system.

– 93% of this water is used for irrigation, without which agriculture is impossible.

– It maintains more than 237 million people. This includes 61% of the population of the Pakistan Indus Basin.

– The main cities of Pakistan, Karachi, Lahore, Multan depend on the Indus and its tributaries.

– Electric projects like Tarabela and Mangla from Pakistan depend on this river.

– Food production in Pakistan can decrease if the Indus water agreement is postponed, which can threaten the food security of millions of people.

– Pakistan’s urban water supply will stop, which will distribute the troubles in cities.

– Electricity production will stop, which will put darkness in industry and urban areas.

What is the Indus water agreement?

The Industry Water Agreement was signed between Indian Prime Minister at the time, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and Pakistani military general Ayub Khan in September 1960 in Karachi. As part of the Industry Water Treaty 62 years ago, India obtained 19.5% of water from the Indus and its tributaries. Pakistan obtains about 80% water. India also uses approximately 90% of water on its part. In 1960, the agreement was signed between India and Pakistan dividing the Indus valley into 6 rivers. Under this Agreement, a meeting of the Indus Water Commission is compulsory between the two countries each year.

The last meeting concerning Industes Water Treaty took place on May 30 to 31, 2022 in New Delhi. This meeting was described by the two countries as cordial. India has the right to East rivers. While Western rivers were given under the authority of Pakistan. This agreement was armed by the World Bank. Of the total, 168 million acres of Sutlej, Beas and delighted with India, 33 million annual water acres were allocated.

After using India, the remaining water goes to Pakistan. While around 135 million acres of annual Western rivers like Indus, Jhelum and Chenab were allocated to Pakistan. The Indus water system includes the main river as well as five tributaries. These rivers include Ravi, Beas, Sutlej, Jhelum and Chenab. These rivers flow to the left of the Industry river. Ravi, Beas and Sutlej are called oriental rivers while Chenab, Jhelum and Indus are called Western rivers. The water of these rivers is important for India and Pakistan. In such a situation, it will be heavy for Pakistan to postpone this agreement.

Experts have raised questions

Many experts consider the water agreement of the Indus Treaty as a historical error. They said that India should correct this error and allocate water from the Indus and its tributaries in appropriate quantities by making the necessary amendments in the agreement. Pakistan continues to attack India intermittently. In such a situation, blood and water cannot flow together. Nehru had concluded this agreement which should promote relations between the two countries. But Pakistan has turned this wait every time. In such a situation, India’s government’s government’s decision to postpone the Indus water agreement will prove to be a beauty and a deep injury to Pakistan.

There was a dispute on the water

In 1947, a water dispute started since independence. In 1948, India stopped water, which led to the problem in Pakistan. After this water supply started an agreement. In 1949, in 1949, an American expert David Lilienthl advised to withdraw this problem from the political level and to solve it at the technical and commercial level. Lilienthl has also recommended the World Bank to request help.

Treaty between Nehru and Ayub

In September 1951, the president of the World Bank, Eugene Robert Blake, admitted mediation. The series of meetings continued for almost 10 years and after the conversation for years, there was an agreement on water between India and Pakistan on September 19, 1960. This is called the Indus Water Treaty in 1960. The treaty was signed by the Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru and the president of Pakistan Ayub KhaniPi.

Processing conditions implemented from the year 1961

The conditions of the treaty were implemented from January 12, 1961. In this way, a large quarrel between the two countries calmed down. Under this treaty, the distribution of water of 6 rivers has been fixed, which goes from India to Pakistan. India has received complete rights on the water of 3 oriental rivers (Ravi, Vyas and Sutlej). Pakistan had to give the flow of the water of the 3 other Western rivers (Jhelum, Chenab, Indus) without any obstruction. Water can be used in India.